As a nonprofit finance chief, you might be continuously conscious of the various totally different pulls in your funding availability. One program might use extra headcount to serve extra individuals. A brand new van can present extra alternatives to your senior care program. One of the best ways to handle these differing priorities is thru funds administration instruments that provide you with a transparent view of every program, as an alternative of making an attempt to tug aside the organizational funds.
That is the place your fund accounting system may help you get the granularity you want out of your budgeting course of to make data-driven choices.
Budgeting by program with fund accounting software program that has sub-fund capabilities gives a extra nuanced monetary administration strategy, enabling you to raised prioritize and allocate sources to fulfill the various wants of your nonprofit group.
The Advantages of Budgeting by Program for Nonprofit Organizations
As a nonprofit, you must handle which funds are restricted and which aren’t. And don’t lose monitor of the place they’re restricted to, both! On high of that, you will have board and division funds priorities, as properly.
The funds is a necessary guideline and checkpoint in monitoring the continuing success of a nonprofit group. Reasonably than a sole deal with the underside line, within the nonprofit sector, you acknowledge so many extra aspects of your monetary exercise than merely whether or not the entity as an entire turns a revenue. For instance, it’s worthwhile to ensure the grant or endowment cash you might be spending for a selected program is being spent in keeping with the grant or endowment’s phrases.
Nevertheless, many conventional budgeting programs focus totally on allocations for the precise varieties of income and expense strains, with out additional nuance on what areas of your group are driving that circulate of exercise. Normal accounting programs typically enable monitoring and reporting in opposition to income and expense strains on the account degree. That is enough for a primary overview of how cash is being raised and spent, however for a company accounting for various funds, that’s often just one side of actuality.
Utilizing software program with out sub-fund monitoring limits nonprofits to budgeting one-dimensionally. This results in both the necessity to monitor additional element in spreadsheets, or to create an unwieldy and cumbersome chart of accounts to permit for a singular account report for each attainable taste of expense or income.
Listed here are three key advantages of utilizing a fund accounting system with sub-fund capabilities to create budgets by program.
Extra Data At Your Fingertips
When budgeting with sub-fund capabilities, you not have these limitations. Now, as an alternative of every greenback being budgeted to a single account, it may be tracked throughout accounts, packages, and even grants.
Have a look at how way more data the group with fund accounting software program with sub-fund capabilities has at their fingertips when budgeting for a single expense account. And since they’ve already began utilizing this performance for monitoring their exercise thus far, getting precise breakdowns for knowledgeable budgeting is a snap! In spite of everything, if these a number of facets of a transaction are already being recorded on the books, why not benefit from utilizing these actuals for constructing subsequent 12 months’s funds with out ever leaving your software program?
One dimension:

Fund Accounting with Sub-Fund Budgeting:

Extrapolating that out to a full funds, you may shortly and simply retrieve a funds on the program or grant degree when wanted, with the identical degree of ease as on the account degree. On the push of a button, you may have a budget-to-actual comparability not simply in your total salaries spending, but additionally on salaries to your summer time program which can be coated by a grant from the town, shortly realizing how a lot stays in that grant funds with out having to replace and reconcile exterior spreadsheets.
Observe Fairness with Sub-Funds
Now that you’ve got a full image of the nuance of the place these budgeted funds are actually coming from or going to, there’s nonetheless extra potential. To get a real image of a company financially, you could evaluation each balances and exercise. That’s why no monetary reporting is full with out each a Assertion of Actions and a Assertion of Monetary Place, or equally functioning studies.
The group above is utilizing the earlier 12 months’s wage exercise to assist plan out the approaching 12 months’s funds. That is nice for gadgets that might be pretty constant between the years, however what about when a division head involves you to see if they will slot in a one-time stretch merchandise within the funds?
Luckily, a fund accounting system with sub-fund capabilities has the power to trace the fairness inside every sub-fund. The web property portion of the steadiness sheet might be damaged out by fund and sub-fund, permitting you to test with a fast look how a lot the division has “within the financial institution.” And with each funds and sub-funds, you may elect which funds your sub-funds ought to retain fairness in and which ought to “zero out” on the finish of every fiscal 12 months. Then, within the means of developing with the funds for these sub-funds for the approaching fiscal 12 months, you may preview the impression on these balances your budgeted actions may have.
For instance, your group could funds a portion of unrestricted funds to a selected program, like a faculty membership, that’s “use it or lose it” for the college 12 months. Nevertheless, donations restricted to that membership are carried over year-over-year within the restricted fund till they’re spent. Budgeting inside your accounting system lets you plan for the bills that might be coated by each unrestricted and restricted funds and preview the impression of that projected exercise in your fund steadiness accounts with funds reporting.
Within the earnings assertion by fund summarized by program under, the income and expense quantities are pulling from the funds, however the starting fund steadiness quantities are actual. The mock shut completed by the report calculates the change in web property and ending fund steadiness for every program and fund, giving suggestions on the implications of every budgeting resolution.

Simply Check “What-If” Eventualities
Trying on the report above, you would possibly need to double test whether or not any of the deliberate bills for the Workforce Training Middle could possibly be coated by present or anticipated restricted funds quite than pulling from unrestricted. You would possibly remind your Home Aid Program supervisor that whereas they’re budgeted to interrupt even on income and bills this 12 months, they’ve a steadiness of $5,000 put aside that they need to contemplate if, when, and learn how to use. And as quickly as they make tweaks to the funds report within the accounting system, you may rerun this report and on the push of a single button get the entire monetary image.
Leverage the Energy of Budgeting by Undertaking with Blackbaud Monetary Edge NXT
When you’re concerned with how a real fund accounting system with sub-fund capabilities could make your funds season a breeze, join a product tour at present. And if you happen to’re already a Monetary Edge NXT person and also you need to be taught extra about leveraging the built-in budgeting options in your system, come to the instructor-led Blackbaud College Budgets class for palms on follow.