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How To Calculate Your GPA And Convert Your Grades


How to Calculate Your GPA | Source: The College Investor

Each scholar ought to know learn how to calculate your GPA, or grade level common, by yourself. Maybe you need to know the place you stand amongst your fellow classmates, or possibly it’s worthwhile to fill out a brand new or switch utility for school.  

The components for learn how to calculate your GPA provides you a greater sense of the way you’re doing in class. It additionally prepares you for whether or not you’ll possible get into your most popular faculty or your possibilities for transferring to a different school. 

Calculating your GPA is easy and anybody ought to be capable to do it with out an excessive amount of issue.

What Does Your GPA Imply?

GPA stands in your Grade Level Common, and is used as an indicator of your total faculty efficiency. There are a selection of various GPA scales (extra on that later), however most colleges have standardized on a 4.0 scale.

Which means somebody that received good grades (straight As) would have a 4.0 GPA. Your GPA is one indicator of your efficiency in lessons and generally is a solution to evaluate the efficiency of various college students.

How Do Letter Grades Convert To Percentages?

To be able to calculate your GPA, you first must convert the letter grades that you simply obtained into numeric values. Completely different colleges might do that in numerous methods, however right here is one instance:

Calculate Your GPA Infographic | Source: The College Investor

GPA Conversion Chart from Letter Grade To GPA Scale. Supply: The School Investor

This is only one instance of learn how to convert letter grades to numeric values, and there might be different methods to do it. One frequent various is to make use of 0.667 and 0.333 for plus and minus grades as a substitute of 0.7 and 0.3. 

Different colleges might not regulate for pluses and minuses in any respect (that means a B+, B and B- would all rating 3.0 factors). When you’re undecided the way it’s executed at your faculty, discuss to your faculty administration.

How To Calculate Your GPA

As soon as you have calculated numeric values for all the letter grades you have obtained, there may be one step earlier than you may calculate your GPA. 

That you must multiply the numeric worth by the full variety of credit for that individual class. That will provide you with quite a lot of GPA “factors” for every class. Then, you may add up all the GPA factors, and divide it by your complete variety of credit. That will provide you with your total GPA.

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GPA Calculation Instance

To higher clarify learn how to calculate your GPA, let’s use a easy instance with the next grades, utilizing the grading scale from the chart above.

  • English, 3 credit, B+
  • Math, 4 credit, A-
  • Historical past, 3 credit, B
  • PE, 1 credit score, A
  • Science, 3 credit, A-
  • Authorities, 2 credit, B-

First, you’ll convert every letter grade to a numeric worth, and multiply by the variety of credit to get a complete variety of GPA factors for every class.

Dividing the full variety of GPA factors (54.2) by your complete variety of credit (16) provides the coed on this instance a GPA of three.3875.

What About AP Courses And A 5.0 GPA?

In highschool, many colleges regulate the grading scale based mostly on sure forms of lessons. That is to account for the truth that an AP Biology class is harder than an Honors Biology class, which is in flip harder than a Normal Biology class. 

It’s normal for grades in an AP class to have 1.0 added to their base worth and an Honors class to have 0.5 added. 

  • An “A” in an everyday (non-adjusted) class could be 4.0
  • An “A” in an honors class would rely for 4.5
  • An “A” in an AP class could be value 5.0

Which means that it’s theoretically doable to have a 5.0 GPA (on a 4.0 scale), in case you received straight As in all AP lessons. In school, it’s a lot much less frequent to have these types of changes.

This performs into the distinction between a weighted GPA and an unweighted GPA. Your unweighted GPA is the calculation of your GPA on a strict 4.0 scale and with none adjustment for Honors or AP lessons. 

Your weighted GPA takes these changes into consideration, which can result in your GPA being increased than 4.0.

The Backside Line

Calculating your GPA is a helpful talent to have, as it could actually provide help to decide how varied lessons or grades might be mirrored in your total educational transcript. Whereas it might be doable to make use of your GPA to check your educational efficiency vs. others at your faculty, it is vital to notice that GPAs are not usually comparable throughout colleges

What counts for a 3.5 GPA at one faculty is just not essentially the identical as a 3.5 GPA at one other faculty. 

Nonetheless, understanding learn how to calculate your GPA and convert your grades is one thing that may come in useful as you progress in your educational profession.

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