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Monday, August 11, 2025

Mid 12 months 2024 Evaluation +10.5% / 9.3% a couple of new concepts…. – Deep Worth Investments Weblog


Fast replace from me, havent had a lot time to myself over the previous couple of months busy chasing low worth nonsense…

Efficiency excluding / together with Frozen Russian shares is above. That is far worse than the S&P 500 (+16%), bettter than the FTSE All Share (+7.7%). Having mentioned that on a 12m foundation I’m +23% however that is nonetheless under S&P at 24.5% (MSCI World 20%). Its troublesome to know the right benchmark. If we assume a Russian write off I’m about monitoring S&P500 since 2008, (up about 20-30% vs S&P if we dont write off Russia), however that is very a lot a worst case, and doing *principally* small cap UK worth and conserving tempo in a world the place massive cap progress has totally dominated, (while working – albeit half time) is definitely fairly good.

Its been a bit of disappointing – received shaken out of a superb little bit of my holding in HAUTO – Norwegian automotive delivery, that finally did effectively (+30%). Its nonetheless on a PE of three/4, 30% yield, however there’s a cheap quantity of auto delivery capability coming on-line. Charges are excessive, however very risky, there’s additionally the complication of EU tariffs on Chinese language autos. All of it provides as much as a really risky inventory that’s close to unimaginable to worth – it might be very, very low-cost, or pretty valued / costly, nonetheless in revenue on it however can’t maintain it within the weight I would really like I can’t actually agency up a valuation – there are too many unknowns, I really feel its low-cost however can’t go closely in simply on this view.

New inventory is 1681.HK – Consun Pharma, PE of 6, yield of 10% sells drugs in China half the market cap is money much less liabilities.. Variety of tailwinds behind this the first one being the getting old Chinese language inhabitants / Chinese language tradition’s veneration of the previous. Nearly all their income is from conventional Chinese language Medication liver granules. These (or related) have been established as efficient for over 20 years, their primary product seems to be / goes off patent. In China, conventional Chinese language Medication isn’t fringe as it’s within the west – it’s utilized in hospitals and so forth and is weaved in with ‘Western’ drugs. I lived in China for nearly 3 years (2002-2005) , taught / spoke to Drs / others and this was my impression then, I doubt it has modified. I strongly suspect gross sales will proceed, model appears well-known / gross sales are rising. China is a really low belief society (for good motive) individuals gained’t swap grandpa’s liver granules to a different / generic different, and grandpa virtually definitely gained’t comply with a swap. There’s a little bit of a tailwind in that the Chinese language authorities is lowering co-pays. At this valuation I’m prepared to take an opportunity. Its a small weight (1.5%) for the time being – however I could enhance, I’m simply getting used to Hong Kong shares.

One other new HK inventory is 3983.HK – China Blue Chemical, 10% yield, PE of 4, they produce DAP / NPK fertilizer, methanol, urea. the output costs are broadly flat. Share worth has taken a dip since I purchased it – down about 20% – on a small weight. It has greater than the market cap in money (about HK 11 bn vs 9bn MCAP. Its additionally incomes first rate margins c18% in fact depends upon pricing 12 months to 12 months, however it’s removed from burning money. Yield is 11%. Its owned by CNOOC (883.hk – China Nationwide Offshore Oil company) that I additionally personal. Hopefully it should go the identical method as CNOOC – I made 60%+ on it – nonetheless maintain some however have reduce my weight very considerably @c20hkd.

Now speaking about China there’s concern it should go the identical method as Russia, and having roughly 28% of my liquid internet value both frozen in Russia or probably misplaced perpetually this can be a threat that could be very a lot on my thoughts. The main concern is a army journey towards Taiwan, there’s additionally the opportunity of battle over the ‘9 sprint line’ with the Philippines / Vietnam / Malaysia and probably sanctions / different motion if China arms Russia in Ukraine. These issues are actual and given the Russian scenario we might simply count on the identical right here. Being in Hong Kong provides me a bit of consolation vs US listed ADRs -being legit within the eyes of China and *barely*, if not arms-length then arms size from Chinese language central authorities management. I imagine response to Ukraine will deter China from motion but when there’s battle I hope to have the ability to see it coming and get out.

I may also restrict China publicity at round 10-15% (at the moment its about 7%). I’m additionally looking to buy BYD (1211.HK) they seem to have a probable ongoing price benefit largely by better effectivity / built-in provide chain vs others. The China worth of electrical (and non-electric) vehicles is way under the remainder of the world. Ready for a bit extra of a pull again earlier than I purchase. It’s on a far increased PE (20x) than most of what I’m into, however given the way in which progress appears to be accelerating you’ll be able to very simply argue its low-cost. The west appears to be combating this by way of protectionism, however there are many different international locations which is able to welcome low-cost, cheap high quality autos.

I’ve additionally purchased in two new Romanian Funds – Evergent investments / Lion Capital, these are Romanian closed finish funds buying and selling at vital reductions to NAV. Evergent has a NAV of three.2 RON vs a worth of 1.46 RON so a 55% low cost, 6% yield, 60% of the portfolio is in Banca Transylvania / Petrom, in complete c80% listed / UCITS, or money. The regulation was modified a couple of years in the past so it’s now attainable to purchase controlling stakes / liquidate these funds. Its a really related commerce to the one I did on Fondul Proprietea years in the past, underlying financial system / property good at a big low cost, property develop, reductions unwind and the hope is issues go effectively. Banca Transylvania is itself low-cost – PE of 8, 2x e book, regular progress in earnings. Lion capital could be very related story – NAV of 8.4 RON/ share worth of two.8, 4% yield – so a 66% low cost to NAV, but it surely has far more eclectic holdings – together with different Romanian trusts – so that you get the double low cost, however its a bit of extra dangerous. To get into this you want a Romanian dealer – and sadly it’s not terribly tax environment friendly so I’ve to restrict how a lot I put in.

Ultimate new holding I’ll briefly contact on is Playtech – PTEC.L, London listed bookie / playing software program co. In 2021, they have been a bid goal @680p/share, at the moment at 559 80-90p fcf per share, some disputes with companions. I don’t notably like that they’ve workplaces in Israel (what settlers are doing within the West Financial institution is a shame) – however strive to not let politics / ethics get in the way in which of getting cash. I’ve trimmed this a contact not too long ago – I’m nervous over tech valuations and this might get hit. I’m ready for a extra extremely rated US / different playing firm to purchase this out.

By way of winners during the last 6 months CMC markets (CMCX.L) has finished effectively – up 140%, at a good weight – which I’ve trimmed, suppose this reveals the advantages of shopping for in low-cost coupled with a bit of excellent execution. Nonetheless not fully satisfied about administration.

Kurdish oilers – GKP / GENEL (GKP particularly) have finished effectively – up 42%, buyback and a dividend has helped right here. There may be on-line speak of a GKP takeover – which I feel is nonsense – no-one of their proper thoughts would purchase all of an organization with an ‘iffy’ authorized standing at 3-5X present share worth. Nonetheless it has a MCAP of $373m, $74m in money, $151m receivable and my tough guess could be that it could return $50-$100m a 12 months to shareholders at present pricing. The long term aim is absolutely legit contracts with a reopened pipeline, then I feel the 3-5x+ takeover might occur. (some individuals will dispute what I’m writing and say contracts are legit – we differ on this). Talks are ongoing and experiences all the time say optimistic, then nothing occurs. My understanding is a number of persons are doing effectively from corruption, suppose this implies any ultimate settlement will take an extended whereas. Suspect there might be a pullback on these within the brief time period, however will journey it out.

One other one I’ve raised weight on is Beximco – BXP.L – Bangladeshi Pharma, riots / taking pictures of protestors / considerably probably regime change in all probability weighing on the share worth, it’s received minimal debt, c10 PE however very strong income, FCF and earnings progress to me means this ought to be a lot increased. It’s additionally a valuation anomaly – 76p/share in Bangladesh vs 39p in London (resulting from capital controls). I’ve discovered a method of shopping for it as soon as extra in a UK ISA in order its tax environment friendly can elevate my weight.

I mistimed $EBOX promoting out simply earlier than speak of a proposal was made. Assume there’s nonetheless a bit of cash to be made on this – it isn’t a lot up vs earlier than the provide so draw back is restricted, with 20%. NAV is about 79p vs a share worth of 67p so even when we assume a ten% low cost – might simply be a smaller low cost, there’s a moderately straightforward 6%+ to be made right here… Not that thrilling actually, however a spot to park some money until I work one thing else out – contemplating including to SERE as an alternative – however the high quality shouldn’t be as excessive.

Few notes on my errors – was too heavy in Uranium – down about 20%, final 6 months. Have purchased some SBSW – once more down 25%, however it is vitally low-cost and has potential for a big rise. Largest potential error was in JEMA, I offered out (@130 approx) earlier than it fell from c150p to 80p – they’d been named in a lawsuit involving JPM – however in fact are an impartial entity, I didn’t purchase in on the ‘dangerous’ information, that I assumed was nonsense – its now again to 150p. I offered out merely as I’ve far an excessive amount of publicity already to Russia – which stopped me getting again in, although I used to be very, very tempted. Its rallying as individuals appear to imagine a Trump victory will result in a peace deal. I actually dont suppose that is the case, Ukraine and Russia are too far aside of their views, each have an affordable path to ‘victory’ and even when the US stops supporting Ukraine, it appears more likely to me that Europe gained’t. Almost definitely probability of a decision in my thoughts remains to be one other Russian mutiny of some type – casualties are excessive, they’re badly led and it isn’t actually their nation, however there are all kinds of choices.

One other loser was Ashmore – which is down 20% on the half 12 months – very unconcerned about this, it has virtually all its market cap in money / funding funds. I recon, should you modify for these you may have an organization which is buying and selling at a PE of below 2 – although views differ on this – is ‘seed funding’ working capital that’s wanted to function the enterprise or simply one other asset? I are inclined to view it as a separate asset, although they’ve 548m in money/ receivables (Dec 23). They’ve loads of extra capital right here – regulatory capital necessities are solely £81m vs £705m accessible. To emphasize they’ve a £1.1bn market cap. There might also be a market / earnings tailwind, 82% of their AUM is EM fastened earnings, US charges / USD might have peaked and debt / GDP ratios / progress look loads more healthy in EM than in developed markets. My one concern is that I don’t like fastened earnings funding, its innately a foul concept to have cash in fiat forex – as historical past has proven repeatedly. I don’t anticipate individuals waking as much as this within the probably holding interval. I feel it’s helpful to remember my weight to ‘paper financial system’ shares – brokers, insurers and so forth (PHNX) and actual financial system – I need an emphasis on the actual.

AEP – Anglo Jap Plantations has additionally misplaced me cash – they’ve moved from inching in direction of being optimistic for shareholders – by way of dividend / buyback to their conventional habits of doing nothing helpful. Have lowered, ought to in all probability promote the lot, higher alternatives round however I loath promoting low-cost. Minimize WCW – Walker Cripps – have held it since 2018 and its simply gotten cheaper – I’m nothing if not affected person however there ought to be limits, hopefully Ashmore will do higher – being bigger and extra ready / enticing as a take over candidate / topic to shareholder motion. I not too long ago received some a refund from the ultimate liquidation of Renn common progress . I labored out my return in annual proportion phrases – it’s not good, the pace of return issues if I need to develop my pot – the entire level of me doing this….

Equally, lots of my pure useful resource co’s SQZ, KIST (small UK oil) haven’t finished too effectively, nonetheless shocked how badly a few of these (which had just about their market cap in money once I invested) have finished, each are down 60-70%. By no means rated administration in both – too eager to take a position. Once they win they’re geniuses, once they don’t it’s the market. I’ve issues about CAML being inspired to take a position additionally – they briefly thought-about a copper mine in Scotland (FFS), no want for it – higher simply to run as a money machine / deplete assets, no have to spend money on progress if you end up buying and selling at about e book worth / low a number of. Could be time to rethink technique on these small useful resource co’s – present one shouldn’t be working. Having mentioned that THS is up 38%, nonetheless terribly run. AAZ doing higher up 24% however exhibiting c-50% vs price.

Out of curiosity – weights by firm are under (as at finish June), this can be a little deceptive as a couple of of the Uranium funds I’ve had to purchase totally different share lessons, returns are capital return – as just about the whole lot I personal pays a dividend this understates a bit.:

I discover it fascinating to notice that the largest losers are typically these with my lowest weights

Then by sector and nation – these are a bit of deceptive some below UK aren’t fully UK companies…

Goals for H2 are to get extra, higher shares in, there’s *supposedly* rotation to small caps – I ought to be benefiting from this. I additionally need to get efficiency up. It is likely to be time to chop gold / silver / money metals publicity if I can get higher issues in. What I’m actually eager to do is get efficiency up over the 20% quantity – which I’m monitoring in direction of this 12 months and has tended to be what I carry out at year-in-year out. I feel I simply want extra time / focus and to have the ability to take a look at extra issues in a extra markets, in additional element. I additionally have to do a couple of extra ‘opportunistic’ trades the place I dont suppose issues are priced proper within the brief time period – relatively than the gradual burning, hopefully huge wins I’m drawn to now.

As ever, feedback / concepts appreciated.

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