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Friday, August 15, 2025

What Occurs if You Do not Pay Your Taxes in Canada?


Yearly, the deadline to file your private earnings tax is April 30. For those who owe in your taxes, you may have till April 30 to pay with out incurring any penalties or curiosity. However what for those who can’t pay? What choices do you may have? 

Is Not Paying Taxes a Crime in Canada?

Failing to pay your taxes because of purposely not reporting earnings or falsifying paperwork could also be thought of a type of tax evasion, which is a legal offence. Penalties can embrace fines as much as 200% of the taxes evaded (on prime of the taxes owing) and as much as 5 years in jail. 

Whereas making an harmless mistake like a late fee isn’t labelled as tax evasion, it might nonetheless convey on late charges and different penalties.

As Yannick Lemay, Studying Program Lead & Tax Specialist at H&R Block famous on the Moolala: Cash Made Easy podcast

“The very fact is, there are great, very critical penalties for not reporting your earnings, that might trigger, after all, penalties, curiosity on the quantity that you simply owe…it will probably even go as much as legal fees.”

Methods to Keep away from Frequent Tax-Submitting Errors

To keep away from frequent tax submitting errors, ensure you do the next:

  • Give your self sufficient time to finish your tax return by the deadline
  • Preserve observe of your earnings and bills all year long to simplify tax prep
  • Use tax software program or a tax professional/accountant to help your tax prep and calculations

When going through main tax challenges, search assist early on to make sure easy submitting.

Owing Cash to the CRA

For those who owe taxes to the CRA and don’t pay, they’re prone to organize for a part of your paycheque to go straight to the federal government; this is named wage garnishment. They will even seize and promote your property. 

What to Do if You Can’t Pay Your Taxes

“On this world, nothing may be stated to make sure, besides dying and taxes.”

Benjamin Franklin wrote this again in 1789. Over 230 years later, his musings nonetheless ring true, even for us Canadians. Whereas a few of us could be getting refunds this tax season or simply breaking even, there are various of us who will find yourself owing the CRA. So, for those who owe the CRA cash and aren’t in a position to pay them, what must you do?

1. Object to the Taxes You Owe

For those who disagree along with your tax evaluation and the quantity you owe, you possibly can object to it. You possibly can file an objection by doing any of the next:

  • Register on-line by way of My Account, a safe portal that allows you to view your private earnings tax and profit data and handle your tax affairs on-line. Then use the “Register my formal dispute” choice in your on-line CRA My Account.
  • Sending a signed letter to your native CRA appeals centre.
  • Finishing and submitting a Kind T400A, Objection – Earnings Tax Act.

For those who owe taxes and are not sure why, or don’t agree with the quantity owed, think about contacting a tax skilled to evaluate your funds.

2. Search Taxpayer Aid Provisions

Canadians struggling financially could also be eligible for Taxpayer Aid Provisions. Provisions embrace cancelling or waiving curiosity or penalties.

The CRA offers choices for Canadians who’re in an emergency state of affairs, comparable to a job loss or different circumstance past your management. These might embrace a pandemic like COVID-19, a pure catastrophe, an sickness, a dying within the household, or critical emotional or psychological stress.

You’ll have to show monetary hardship along with these circumstances and that paying the CRA would make it troublesome so that you can afford the essential requirements of life. Plus, it’s vital to grasp that even for those who do qualify for Taxpayer Aid Provisions, you’ll nonetheless owe your tax debt; the CRA will simply waive or cancel curiosity and penalties.

For those who can’t file your tax return by April 30 and/or make tax funds by April 30, you possibly can request the CRA to cancel any penalties or curiosity by submitting a request on-line

To request taxpayer aid, comparable to cancelling or waiving curiosity or penalties, you’ll have to fill out Kind RC 4288 and supply all of the info and documentation supporting why you are feeling fees ought to be cancelled or waived.

3. Enroll in a CRA Tax Cost Association Plan

For those who can show to the CRA that monetary hardships have set you again, however that you’ll finally be capable to pay, you could wish to strive a CRA tax fee association, the place you make smaller funds to the CRA till you repay your entire tax debt, plus relevant curiosity. 

To qualify for a CRA fee association, you’ll have to show your present lack of ability to pay. So, be ready to share particulars concerning your earnings, bills, property, and liabilities. (For those who need assistance placing a price range collectively, you possibly can obtain our free Funds Planner.)

You usually have to have filed your tax return earlier than you possibly can arrange a CRA fee association, so it’s vital to be sure you full all types earlier than making use of; this may even assist to spare you from extra curiosity fees. 

There are 3 ways to arrange a fee association plan with the CRA:

On-line

For those who’re in a position to make some funds towards the quantity you owe, you possibly can authorize the CRA to withdraw a certain amount instantly out of your checking account. To do that, you could enroll by way of your CRA account and arrange a pre-authorized debit

CRA’s Automated Telephone Service

It’s also possible to make fee preparations by way of the CRA’s automated TeleArrangement service by calling 1(866)256-1147 between 7:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m. ET. Earlier than you name, be sure you have your final assessed tax return in hand; you’ll want to offer the automated service with the quantity entered on line 15000 through the name, alongside along with your social insurance coverage quantity and date of beginning.

Converse with a CRA Agent

It’s also possible to arrange a fee association over the telephone with a CRA agent, comparable to a collections officer, by calling 1(888)863-8657 between 7:00 a.m. – 8:00 p.m. EST. 

How Lengthy Will the CRA Give You to Pay?

You will need to pay your taxes by the deadline to keep away from penalties, however you may have choices for those who can’t pay your taxes on time. You can additionally contact the CRA to request that they waive sure charges. You might achieve success for those who plead your case, however solely underneath particular circumstances, comparable to confirmed monetary hardship, extraordinary circumstances, or critical sickness.

Tax Aid with Credit score Canada

Owing cash to the CRA isn’t any enjoyable, and whereas Credit score Canada can’t clear your tax money owed, we do supply monetary help that may enhance your capability to pay. 

By getting into a Debt Consolidation Program, you possibly can unencumber money to settle any taxes you owe. Plus, for those who owe taxes and also you join a Debt Consolidation Program, it might work to your benefit for those who’re making an attempt to get on a CRA tax fee association plan; it reveals that you simply’re experiencing monetary hardship, however you’re doing what you possibly can to repay what you owe.

By way of our debt consolidation packages, we will negotiate along with your collectors, scale back or cease the curiosity in your unsecured debt (e.g., bank cards, payday loans, utility payments, and many others.), and decrease your month-to-month funds. 

To be taught extra about your debt consolidation choices or without spending a dime and confidential monetary recommendation, give us a name at 1(800) 267-2272 or contact us on-line



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